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Time preferences and lifetime outcomes

Bart Golsteyn (), Hans Grönqvist and Lena Lindahl

No 2013:22, Working Paper Series from IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy

Abstract: This paper investigates the relationship between time preferences and lifetime social and economic behavior. We use a Swedish longitudinal dataset that links information from a large survey on children’s time preferences at age 13 to administrative registers spanning over four decades. Our results indicate a substantial adverse relationship between high discount rates and school performance, health, labor supply, and lifetime income. Males and high ability children gain significantly more from being future-oriented. These discrepancies are largest regarding outcomes later in life. We also show that the relationship between time preferences and long-run outcomes operates through early human capital investments.

Keywords: Intertemporal choice; personality; preference parameter; human capital; income; health (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D03 D91 J01 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 33 pages
Date: 2013-10-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cbe and nep-ltv
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

Published as Golsteyn, Bart, Hans Grönqvist and Lena Lindahl, 'Adolescent Time Preferences Predict Lifetime Outcomes' in The Economic Journal, 2014, pages 739-761.

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