Social Trust and Central-Bank Independence
Niclas Berggren,
Sven-Olov Daunfeldt and
Jörgen Hellström
Additional contact information
Jörgen Hellström: Umeå School of Business and Economics, Postal: Umeå University
No 920, Working Paper Series from Research Institute of Industrial Economics
Abstract:
Central banks have been made more independent in many countries. A common rationale has been the existence of a credibility (or lack-of-trust) problem for monetary policy. This indicates a possible and until now unexplored link between social trust and central-bank independence. Our empirical findings, based on data from 149 countries, confirm that there is such a link, in the form of a u-shaped relationship. We suggest that two factors help explain this finding: the need for this kind of reform and the ability with which it can be implemented. At low trust levels, the need for central-bank independence is strong enough to dominate the low ability; at high trust levels the ability for reform is high and dominates the low need; at intermediate trust levels there is neither need nor ability strong enough to generate very independent central banks.
Keywords: Trust; Credibility; Reforms; Monetary Policy; Inflation; Central Bank; Time Inconsistency (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E52 E58 P48 Z13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25 pages
Date: 2012-05-23
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-mac, nep-mon and nep-soc
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
Published as Berggren, Niclas, Sven-Olof Daunfeldt and Jörgen Hellström, 'Social Trust and Central-Bank Independence' in European Journal of Political Economy, 2014, pages 425-439.
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Related works:
Journal Article: Social trust and central-bank independence (2014) 
Working Paper: Social trust and central-bank independence (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hhs:iuiwop:0920
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