Housing Rent Dynamics and Rent Regulation in St. Petersburg (1880-1917)

Konstantin Kholodilin (), Leonid Limonov and Sofie Waltl

HSE Working papers from National Research University Higher School of Economics

Abstract: This article studies the evolution of housing rents in St. Petersburg between 1880 and 1917, covering an eventful period of Russian and world history. We collect and digitize over 5,000 rental advertisements from a local newspaper, which we use together with geo-coded addresses and detailed structural characteristics to construct a quality-adjusted rent price index in continuous time. We provide the first pre-war and pre-Soviet index based on market data for any Russian housing market. In 1915, one of the world’s earliest rent control and tenant protection policies was introduced in response to soaring prices following the outbreak of World War I. We analyze the impact of this policy: before the regulation rents were increasing at a similarly rapid pace to other consumer prices; the policy reversed that trend. We find evidence for official compliance with the policy, document a rise in tenure duration and strongly increased rent affordability for workers after the introduction of the policy. We conclude that the immediate prelude to the October Revolution was indeed characterized by economic turmoil, but rent affordability and rising rents were no longer the dominating problems.

Keywords: Rental Market; Rent Regulation; Intra-Urban Rent Dynamics; Hedonic Rent Price Index; Economic History; Pre-Soviet Russia; October Revolution. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 C43 N93 O18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 46 pages
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cis, nep-his and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Published in WP BRP Series: Economics / EC, February 2019, pages 1-46

Downloads: (external link)
https://wp.hse.ru/data/2019/02/14/1192633280/213EC2019.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Housing rent dynamics and rent regulation in St. Petersburg (1880–1917) (2021)
Journal Article: Housing rent dynamics and rent regulation in St. Petersburg (1880–1917) (2021)
Working Paper: Housing Rent Dynamics and Rent Regulation in St. Petersburg (1880-1917) (2019)
Working Paper: Housing Rent Dynamics and Rent Regulation in St. Petersburg (1880-1917) (2019)
Working Paper: Housing Rent Dynamics and Rent Regulation in St. Petersburg (1880-1917) (2019)
Working Paper: Housing Rent Dynamics and Rent Regulation in St. Petersburg (1880-1917) (2019)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hig:wpaper:213/ec/2019

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in HSE Working papers from National Research University Higher School of Economics
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Shamil Abdulaev () and Shamil Abdulaev ().