The Costs of Group Affiliation: Evidence from East Asia

Stijn Claessens (), Simeon Djankov, Joseph P.H. Fan and Larry H.P. Lang

No 2000-5, CEI Working Paper Series from Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University

Abstract: We examine the costs of business group affiliation using data for 2,600 firms in nine East Asian economies for the 1994-1996 period. We find that group-affiliated firms are on average valued below independent firms, with the discount attributable to firms whose ultimate owners have voting rights exceeding cash-flow rights. When there is no divergence between voting and cash flow rights, group-affiliated firms actually have a slight value premium over independent firms. Our results are robust to different valuation measures, time periods and estimation techniques. The evidence is consistent with the view that the anticipation of expropriation associated with group affiliation more than offsets any possible benefits of group membership.

Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2000-07
Note: This version: July 2000
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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