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How Do Macroeconomic Developments in Mainland China Affect Hong Kong's Short-term Interest Rates?

Dong He, Frank Leung () and Philip Ng
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Philip Ng: Research Department, Hong Kong Monetary Authority

No 717, Working Papers from Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Abstract: This paper studies the significance of Mainland-related shocks in determining Hong Kong money market interest rates after controlling for the influences of US variables. Analysis using a vector auto-regression model suggests that an unexpected rise in the Mainland policy interest rate, or a higher-than-expected growth in Mainland output or money supply, in general produces a positive and hump-shaped effect on the three-month HIBOR. Forecast error variance decomposition shows that US shocks still dominate, but Mainland shocks have become more important in accounting for the unexpected fluctuations in HIBOR in recent years. A historical decomposition shows that from autumn 2003 to spring 2005 the large negative spread between HIBOR and LIBOR was mainly due to Mainland factors. Thus, while the HIBOR-LIBOR spread is expected to be bounded inside a band that reflects the width of the Convertibility Zone of the Linked Exchange Rate system, Mainland-related shocks could exert a significant influence on the actual size of the spread.

Keywords: Hong Kong; HIBOR; Linked Exchange Rate system (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E4 F36 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2007-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cna, nep-mac, nep-mon and nep-opm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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