How families matter for understanding economic inequality

Cezar Santos and Michèle Tertilt

No 13080, IDB Publications (Working Papers) from Inter-American Development Bank

Abstract: In this paper we discuss the importance of families for understanding economic inequality. Family structure can in principle be an amplifier or mitigator of economic inequality. We describe three channels on how families shape economic inequality. First, how people match to form families matters for inequality across families. Second, parental investments in children can amplify existing inequalities across generations. Third, inequality can exist even within families, and the economic environment can shape inequality in consumption and leisure between spouses. In this survey we describe these channels and discuss the related literature.

Keywords: Families; Inequality; Marriage; children (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 J12 J13 J16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dem
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:idb:brikps:13080

DOI: 10.18235/0005124

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