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Public-Private Collaboration on Productive Development Policies in Costa Rica

Jorge Cornick, Jorge Jimenez and Marcela Román

No 6393, IDB Publications (Working Papers) from Inter-American Development Bank

Abstract: Public-private collaboration in productive development policy in Costa Rica frequently takes the form of policy co-governance: an autonomous institution in charge of policy for a particular economic sector is created, with a board of directors comprising representatives from both the public and the private sectors, often with the public sector in a minority position. This paper analyzes five cases of co-governance: tourism, fisheries, rice, coffee, and the attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI). When co-governance has been used in conjunction with market discipline and as a means to discover and remove obstacles to higher productivity, as in tourism and FDI attraction, PDPs have been quite successful. When, on the contrary, it has been used to shield producers from market discipline or to allow unsustainable use of natural resources, as in rice and fisheries, they have turned into failures. Coffee stands in between, with considerable social achievements but only modest competitiveness achievements.

Keywords: Institutions; Industrial policy; Economic growth; FDI; Sectoral planning; Foreign direct investment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 L52 O25 O43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-02
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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