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An allegory of the political influence of the top 1%

Philippe De Donder and John Roemer

No 812, IDEI Working Papers from Institut d'Économie Industrielle (IDEI), Toulouse

Abstract: We study how rich shareholders can use their economic power to deregulate firms that they own, thus skewing the income distribution towards themselves. Agents differ in productivity and choose how much labor to supply. High productivity agents also own shares in the productive sector and thus earn capital income. All vote over a linear tax rate on (labor and capital) income whose proceeds are redistributed lump sum. Capital owners also lobby in order to ease the price cap imposed on the private firm. We solve analytically for the Kantian equilibrium of this lobbying game together with the majority voting equilibrium over the tax rate, and we perform simulations. We obtain numerically that, as the capital income distribution becomes more concentrated among the top productivity individuals, their increased lobbying effort generates efficiency as well as equity costs, with lower labor supply and lower average utility levels in society.

Keywords: kantian equilibrium; lobbying; political economy and regulatory capture (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D72 H31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-11
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Related works:
Journal Article: An allegory of the political influence of the top 1% (2016) Downloads
Journal Article: An allegory of the political influence of the top 1% (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: An Allegory of the Political Influence of the Top 1% (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: An allegory of the political influence of the top 1% (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: An allegory of the political influence of the top 1% (2013) Downloads
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