The Impact of Government Procurement Composition on Private R&D Activities
Viktor Slavtchev and
Simon Wiederhold ()
No 2011-036, Jena Economics Research Papers from Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena
Abstract:
This paper addresses the question of whether government procurement can work as a de facto innovation policy tool. We develop an endogenous growth model with quality-improving innovation that incorporates industries with heterogeneous innovation sizes. Government demand in high-tech industries increases the market size in these industries and, with it, the incentives for private firms to invest in R&D. At the economy-wide level, the additional R&D induced in high-tech industries outweighs the R&D foregone in all remaining industries. The implications of the model are empirically tested using a unique data set that includes federal procurement in U.S. states. We find evidence that a shift in the composition of government purchases toward high-tech industries indeed stimulates privately funded company R&D.
Keywords: public demand; technological change; endogenous growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E62 H54 H57 O31 O32 O41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-09-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hme and nep-ino
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:jrp:jrpwrp:2011-036
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