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It's politics, stupid!

Fabian Gunzinger and Jan-Egbert Sturm

No 14-365, KOF Working papers from KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich

Abstract: Relying on a large sample of countries, this paper quantifies the effect of political constraints, as measured by legislative control by the incumbent government, on the size of fiscal stimulus packages that have been put in place as reaction to the Great Recession. The results suggest that on average, political constraints reduced the size of a country's fiscal stimulus packages by between 1.2 and 2.8 percentage points of GDP (depending on the stimulus measure used). This substantial effect is significant and robust to a number of alternative dependent variables and specifications. The results are thus in line with the widely held, but never tested, perception that political reality limits the de facto application of discretionary fiscal policy as reaction to negative economic shocks.

Keywords: Legislative control; Fiscal stimulus; Great Recession (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2014-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac, nep-pbe and nep-pol
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-010200330 (application/pdf)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kof:wpskof:14-365

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