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A Toolkit for Computing Constrained Optimal Policy Projections (COPPs)

Oliver de Groot, Falk Mazelis, Roberto Motto and Annukka Ristiniemi

No 202112, Working Papers from University of Liverpool, Department of Economics

Abstract: This paper presents a toolkit for generating optimal policy projections. It makes five contributions. First, the toolkit requires a minimal set of inputs: only a baseline projection for target and instrument variables and impulse responses of those variables to policy shocks. Second, it solves optimal policy projections under commitment, limited-time commitment, and discretion. Third, it handles multiple policy instruments. Fourth, it handles multiple constraints on policy instruments such as a lower bound on the policy rate and an upper bound on asset purchases. Fifth, it allows alternative approaches to address the forward guidance puzzle. The toolkit that accompanies this paper is Dynare compatible, which facilitates its use. Examples replicate existing results in the optimal monetary policy literature and illustrate the usefulness of the toolkit for highlighting policy trade-offs. We use the toolkit to analyse US monetary policy at the height of the Great Financial Crisis. Given the Fed’s early 2009 baseline macroeconomic projections, we find the Fed’s planned use of the policy rate was close to optimal whereas a more aggressive QE program would have been beneficial.

Keywords: Optimal monetary policy; Commitment vs. discretion; Lower bound; Asset purchases; Forward guidance puzzle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C61 C63 E52 E58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 41 pages
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac and nep-mon
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Forthcoming

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https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/media/livacuk/schoolof ... s/ECON,WP,202112.pdf First version, 2021 (application/pdf)

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Working Paper: A toolkit for computing Constrained Optimal Policy Projections (COPPs) (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: A toolkit for computing Constrained Optimal Policy Projections (COPPs) (2021) Downloads
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