Income Shocks, Inequality, and Democracy
Rainer Kotschy and
Uwe Sunde
Munich Reprints in Economics from University of Munich, Department of Economics
Abstract:
In this paper, motivated by contradictory evidence on the effect of income on democracy, we investigate the hypothesis that it is income shocks – major income fluctuations relative to the trend – rather than marginal year‐on‐year variation in income levels that lead to non‐trivial changes in the quality of political institutions. Empirical results provide support for this hypothesis, and show how income inequality plays a crucial role in the effects of economic shocks on democracy. In particular, negative income shocks reveal a positive effect on democracy in countries with high inequality, and vice versa.
Date: 2021
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Published in The Scandinavian Journal of Economics 1 123(2021): pp. 295-326
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Journal Article: Income Shocks, Inequality, and Democracy (2021) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:lmu:muenar:75814
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