Exports, R&D and Productivity: A test of the Bustos-model with German enterprise data

Joachim Wagner ()

No 244, Working Paper Series in Economics from University of Lüneburg, Institute of Economics

Abstract: This paper presents the first empirical test with German firm level data of a hypothesis derived by Bustos (AER 2011) in a model that explains the decision of heterogeneous firms to export and to engage in R&D. Using a non-parametric test for first order stochastic dominance it is shown that, in line with this hypothesis, the productivity distribution of firms with exports and R&D dominates that of exporters without R&D, which in turn dominates that of firms that neither export nor engage in R&D. These results are in line with findings for Argentina. The model, therefore, seems to be useful to guide empirical work on the relation between exports, R&D and productivity.

Keywords: Exports; R&D; productivity; Germany (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 15 pages
Date: 2012-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eff, nep-eur, nep-ino, nep-int, nep-sbm and nep-tid
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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