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A Note on Competing Merger Simulation Models in Antitrust Cases: Can the Best Be Identified?

Oliver Budzinski

No 200803, MAGKS Papers on Economics from Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung)

Abstract: Advanced economic instruments like simulation models are enjoying an increased popularity in practical antitrust. There is hope that they – being quantitative predictive economic evidence – can substitute for qualitative structural analysis and lead to unambiguous results. This paper demonstrates that it can be theoretically impossible to identify the most appropriate simulation model for any given merger proposal. Due to the inevitable necessity to reduce real-world complexity and multi-parameter character of merger cases, the comparative fit of proposed merger simulation models with mutually incompatible predictions can be the same. This is valid even if an ideal antitrust procedure is assumed. This insight is important regarding two aspects. First, the scope for partisan economic evidence cannot be completely eroded in merger control. Second, simulation cannot eliminate or substitute for qualitative reasoning and economically informed common sense.

Keywords: merger simulation; merger control; antitrust; economic evidence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A11 C15 K21 L40 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 13 pages
Date: 2008
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cmp, nep-com and nep-law
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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https://www.uni-marburg.de/en/fb02/research-groups ... 3-2008_budzinski.pdf First version, 2008 (application/pdf)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mar:magkse:200803

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