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Rights on Data: The EU Communication ‘Building a European Data Economy’ From an Economic Perspective

Wolfgang Kerber ()
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Wolfgang Kerber: University of Marburg

MAGKS Papers on Economics from Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung)

Abstract: In its Communication "Building a European data economy" the EU Commission discusses the introduction of a new exclusive property right on data ("data producer right") for non-personal (or anonymised) machine-generated data, and mandatory access rights to privately held data for achieving more access, transfer and reuse of data, esp. in the context of "Internet of Things" applications. This article analyzes the problem of "rights on data" from an economic perspective (incentive problem, data markets, bargaining power problems, access problems in multi-stakeholder situations) and the reasonings and proposals in the Communication from an economic perspective. Important results are that a "data producer right" cannot be recom-mended but that access rights to data can be part of specifically tailored data governance solu-tions in certain sectors.

Keywords: Big Data; machine-generated data; data ownership; data access; data markets; internet of things (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K24 L86 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 20 pages
Date: 2017
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-big, nep-ict and nep-ipr
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mar:magkse:201735

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