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Dynamic Legislative Bargaining with Endogenous Agenda Setting Authority

Christopher Cotton

No 2010-20, Working Papers from University of Miami, Department of Economics

Abstract: Models of repeated legislative bargaining typically assume an agenda setter is randomly selected each period, even if the previous period agenda setter successfully passed a proposal. In reality, successful legislative agenda setters (e.g., speakers, committee chairs) tend to hold onto power. We propose two alternative models in which successful agenda setters retain power. In the first model, a successful agenda setter automatically keeps power. Such an assumption is easy to work with and results in a policy equal to that in a traditional non-repeated game. In the second model, an agenda setter requires the support of a legislative majority to retain power. Such an assumption is realistic and results in the most-equitable policy outcome. Compared to both of these models, the standard random-selection model exaggerates the agenda setter’s ability to extract rent from the legislative process, and underestimates the wellbeing of the legislative majority.

Keywords: repeated legislative bargaining; stationary equilibrium; agenda control; proposal power (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C73 C78 D72 D78 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 26 pages
Date: 2010-09
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

Forthcoming: Working Paper

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https://www.herbert.miami.edu/_assets/files/repec/ ... ative-bargaining.pdf First version, 2009 (application/pdf)

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