Trade-off between Child Labour and Schooling in Bangladesh: Role of Parental Education

Salma Ahmed

No 21-11, Monash Economics Working Papers from Monash University, Department of Economics

Abstract: The paper examines whether there is any trade-off between child labour hours and child schooling outcomes. By drawing on Bangladesh National Child Labour Survey data, we find that children’s work, even in limited amounts, does adversely affect child human capital. This is reflected in reduced school attendance and age-adjusted school attendance rates. We find that parents do not have identical preferences towards boys’ and girls’ schooling decisions. While both, educated mother and father shifts the trade-off towards girls’ schooling as opposed to market work, the differential impact of mother’s education on girls is significantly larger. These conclusions persist even after allowing for sample selection into child’s work. Our results intensify the call for better enforcement of compulsory schooling for children.

Keywords: Child labour; education; Bangladesh (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J13 J22 J24 O12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 60 pages
Date: 2011-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-edu and nep-lab
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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