Financial Globalization, Financial Frictions and Optimal Monetary Policy

Ester Faia and Eleni Iliopulos

Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne from Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne

Abstract: How should monetary policy be optimally designed in an environment with high degrees of financial globalization? To answer this question we lay down an open economy model where net lending toward the rest of the world is constrained by a collateral constraint motivated by limited enforcement. Borrowing is secured by collateral in the form of durable goods whose accumulation is subject to adjustment costs. We demonstrate that, although this economy can generate persistent current account deficits, it can also deliver a stationary equilibrium. The comparison between different monetary policy regimes (floating versus pegged) shows that the impossible trinity is reversed: a higher degree of financial globalization, by inducing more persistent and volatile current account deficits, calls for exchange rate stabilization. Finally, we study the design of optimal (Ramsey) monetary policy. In this environment the policy maker faces the additional goal of stabilizing exchange rate movements, which exacerbate fluctuations in the wedges induced by the collateral constraint. In this context optimality requires deviations from price stability and calls for exchange rate stabilization

Keywords: Global imabalances; collateral constraints; monetary regimes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E52 F1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 44 pages
Date: 2010-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-dge, nep-mac and nep-mon
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Financial globalization, financial frictions and optimal monetary policy (2010)
Working Paper: Financial Globalization, Financial Frictions and Optimal Monetary Policy (2010)
Working Paper: Financial Globalization, Financial Frictions and Optimal Monetary Policy (2010)
Working Paper: Financial globalization, financial frictions and optimal monetary policy (2010)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mse:cesdoc:10053

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