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CROSS-BORDER LABOUR FLOWS FROM ESTONIA TO NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES

Mart Kaska and Tiiu Paas

No 91, University of Tartu - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Working Paper Series from Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Tartu (Estonia)

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to outline differences in the socio-demographic and employment characteristics of Estonian people who have worked in a neighbouring country – Finland, Sweden, Latvia or Russia. The empirical part of this paper relies on data from CV Keskus – an online employment portal bringing together jobseekers and vacant job posts. The results of our analysis show that different destination regions – the wealthier countries of Finland and Sweden (referred to as East-West mobility) and Latvia and Russia (referred to as East-East mobility) have attracted workers with different personal and job-related characteristics. Ethnicity and higher education are important determinants in explaining differences between East-West and East-East labour flows. Non-Estonians and people with a higher education have been less likely to work in Finland or Sweden.

Keywords: geographic labour mobility; neighbouring countries; cross-country labour flows; Estonia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J61 O57 P52 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 18 pages
Date: 2013
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cis and nep-ure
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