On Nonrenewable Resource Oligopolies: The Asymmetric Case
Hassan Benchekroun,
Alex Halsema and
Cees Withagen
Cahiers de recherche from Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en économie quantitative, CIREQ
Abstract:
We give a full characterization of the open-loop Nash equilibrium of a non-renewable resource asymmetric game. We show that (i) there almost always exists a phase where both supply simultaneously positive quantities, (ii) when the high cost mine is exploited by a number of firms that goes to infinity the equilibrium approaches the cartel-versus-fringe equilibrium with the fringe firms acting as price takers, (iii) the cheaper resource may not be exhausted first. This last result has an interesting implication: more competition in the industry may be detrimental to social welfare. Increasing the number of high cost firms may be welfare reducing. This is because a larger number of high cost firms may result in an inefficient order of exhaustion of the resources: the cheaper resource being exhausted first.
Keywords: nonrenewable resources; Nash equilibrium; cartel-versus-fringe; open-loop (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 28 pages
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Journal Article: On nonrenewable resource oligopolies: The asymmetric case (2009) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:mtl:montec:13-2008
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