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Cities with suburbs: Evidence from India

Kala Sridhar

Working Papers from National Institute of Public Finance and Policy

Abstract: For a country like India that contains a large number of Urban Agglomerations (UAs), suburbanisation has drawn little attention of the literature. I focus on this sparsely studied issue in this work. I calculate population, household and employment density gradients for India's UAs, using Mills' two-point technique. Next, I estimate population, household and employment gradient regressions. I find that the size of UA and lagged value of the population gradient explain population suburbanisation, as we would expect. I find evidence from the employment suburbanisation equation that it is the jobs that follow people, and not vice-versa, consistent with what has been found in the literature. In the employment sub-sector regressions, I find that the skills of the labor force are the most important factor explaining suburbanisation of manufacturing, transport, communications and trade/commerce jobs in India's urban areas. I conclude with policy implications.

Keywords: India; Suburbanisation; Density gradient; Population gradient; Employment gradient; Household gradient; Gradient regressions; Exponential density function (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O18 R11 R12 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 49
Date: 2004-12
Note: Working Paper 23, 2004
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Cities with Suburbs: Evidence from India (2009) Downloads
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