Bolder Disinvestment or Better Performance Contracts? Which Way Forward for India's State-Owned Enterprises
Ajay Chhibber and
Swati Gupta ()
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Swati Gupta: National Institute of Public Finance and Policy
Working Papers from National Institute of Public Finance and Policy
Abstract:
This paper analyses the performance of India's Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) us-ing measures of labour and overall efficiency and productivity indicators as opposed to finan-cial returns. Using methods that correct for selection bias, the results show that performance contracts do not improve firm efficiency but disinvestment has a very strong positive effect on firm efficiency. Disinvestment improves labour productivity and efficiency, which is not surprising, but it also improves overall efficiency. India should pursue much bolder privati-zation even of PSUs which claim to be making operational profits - such as Air India, because privatization improves overall firm efficiency and unlocks capital for use elsewhere, espe-cially in public infrastructure, and reduces the possibility of political interference in their functioning in future.
Keywords: Public Sector Undertakings; State Owned Enterprises; Public Sector Restructuring; MOU (performance contract); Disinvestment (privatization) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H11 L32 L33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25
Date: 2017-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eff
Note: Working Paper 205, 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:npf:wpaper:17/205
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