Polarization and Ambiguity
Sandeep Baliga (),
Eran Hanany and
Peter Klibanoff
Discussion Papers from Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science
Abstract:
We offer a theory of polarization as an optimal response to ambiguity. Suppose individual A's beliefs first-order stochastically dominate individual B's. They observe a common signal. They exhibit polarization if A's posterior dominates her prior and B's prior dominates her posterior. Given agreement on conditional signal likelihoods, we show that polarization is impossible under Bayesian updating or after observing extreme signals. However, we also show that polarization can arise after intermediate signals as ambiguity averse individuals implement their optimal prediction strategies. We explore when this polarization will occur and the logic underlying it.
Keywords: Ambiguity aversion; Ellsberg; beliefs; updating; dynamic consistency (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-01-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cta, nep-mic and nep-upt
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (35)
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Journal Article: Polarization and Ambiguity (2013) 
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