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Agricultural Productivity, Comparative Advantage, and Economic Growth

Kiminori Matsuyama

No 934, Discussion Papers from Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science

Abstract: The role of agricultural productivity in economic development is addressed in a two-sector model of endogenous growth in which a) preferences are non-homothetic and income elasticity of demand for the agricultural good is less than unitary, and b) the engine of growth is learning-by-doing in the manufacturing sector. For the closed economy case, the model predicts a positive link between agricultural productivity and economic growth, while, for the small open economy case, it predicts a negative link. This suggests that the openness of an economy should be an important factor when planning development strategy and predicting growth performance.

Keywords: Agricultural Revolution; Dutch Disease; Endogenous Growth; Engel's Law; Industrail Revolution; Learning-by-doing; Regional Divergence. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F43 O11 O41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1990-05
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (52)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Agricultural productivity, comparative advantage, and economic growth (1992) Downloads
Working Paper: Agricultural Productivity, Comparative Advantage and Economic Growth (1991) Downloads
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