Regional trends in births during the COVID-19 crisis in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain
Bruno Arpino,
Francesca Luppi and
Alessandro Rosina
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Alessandro Rosina: Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
No mnwh8, SocArXiv from Center for Open Science
Abstract:
Early evidence shows mixed effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on births in Europe. This study examines changes in births at the regional level in the four European countries that have been affected by the pandemic earlier and to a larger extent. It is also investigated the association between birth changes and some labour market characteristics, the pandemic impact in terms of COVID-deaths, and the share of population at risk of poverty. Results show considerable within-country heterogeneity in birth changes after the pandemic and that higher share of poverty, worse labour market performance, and higher excess mortality are associated with births decline.
Date: 2021-12-14
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur and nep-hea
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:osf:socarx:mnwh8
DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/mnwh8
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