Intergenerational Poverty Persistence in Europe - Is There a ‘Great Gatsby Curve’ for Poverty?

Michele Bavaro, Rafael Carranza and Brian Nolan

No phrq2, SocArXiv from Center for Open Science

Abstract: While the influence of poverty in childhood on adulthood outcomes has been extensively studied, little is known about how the strength of intergenerational persistence in poverty itself varies across countries. Here we examine the intergenerational persistence of poverty in a comparative analysis of 30 European countries using data from the 2019 ad hoc module of the EU-SILC dataset. We construct proxy measures of poverty in the parental household employing information on inability to meet basic needs and financial hardship when growing up, together with parental education and occupational social class. The strength of the association between current poverty based on the indicators at the core of the EU’s social inclusion process and these measures of parental poverty is assessed and compared across countries. The cross-country variation in poverty persistence is probed including with respect to its relationship with the current and past extent of poverty: persistence tends to be stronger where current or parental poverty are higher, analogous to the Great Gatsby Curve relating intergenerational income mobility to income inequality at country level. Mediation analysis highlights the role of own education as well as occupation in underpinning the observed relationship between current and parental poverty. (Stone Center on Socio-Economic Inequality Working Paper)

Date: 2023-12-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-eur and nep-pke
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://osf.io/download/656f4eda783ec62546eddc3d/

Related works:
Working Paper: Intergenerational Poverty Persistence in Europe - Is There a 'Great Gatsby Curve' for Poverty? (2023)
Working Paper: Intergenerational Poverty Persistence in Europe - Is There a ‘Great Gatsby Curve’ for Poverty? (2023)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:osf:socarx:phrq2

DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/phrq2

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in SocArXiv from Center for Open Science
Bibliographic data for series maintained by OSF ().