Do inclusive education policies improve employment opportunities?: evidence from a field experiment 
Agüero, Jorge,
Francisco Galarza () and
Gustavo Fukusaki
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Agüero, Jorge: Universidad del PacÃfico
Gustavo Fukusaki: Universidad del PacÃfico
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Jorge M. Agüero
No 20-01, Working Papers from Centro de Investigación, Universidad del Pacífico
Abstract:
In labor markets where disadvantaged students are discriminated against, merit-based college scholarships targeting these students could convey two opposing signals to employers. There is a positive signal reflecting the candidate’s cognitive ability (talented in high-school and able to maintain a high GPA in college) as well as her soft skills (overcoming poverty). There is also a possible negative signal as the targeting of the scholarship indicates that the beneficiary comes from a disadvantaged household. We conduct a correspondence study to analyze the labor market impact of an inclusive education program. Beca 18 provides merit-based scholarships to talented poor students admitted to 3-year and 5-year colleges in Peru. We find that the positive signal dominates. Including information of being a scholarship recipient increases the likelihood of getting a callback for a job interview by 20%. However, the effect is much smaller in jobs and careers where the poor are under-represented, suggesting that the negative signal of the scholarship is not zero.
Keywords: Employment; inclusive education; correspondence study; discrimination. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 I23 J15 J7 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-12
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pai:wpaper:20-01
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