Inequality of Opportunities Among Ethnic Groups in the Philippines

Christian Mina, Celia Reyes and Ronina D. Asis

No DP 2017-42, Discussion Papers from Philippine Institute for Development Studies

Abstract: This paper contributes to the scant body of literature on inequalities among and within ethnic groups in the Philippines by examining both the vertical and horizontal measures in terms of opportunities in accessing basic services such as education, electricity, safe water, and sanitation. The study also provides a glimpse of the patterns of inequality in Mindanao. The results show that there are significant inequalities in opportunities in accessing basic services within and among ethnic groups in the Philippines. Muslims (particularly the indigenous people) are the worst-off ethnic groups while the nonindigenous/ non-Muslim groups are the better-off groups. Disparities in terms of literacy rate and access to electricity and sanitation between ethnic groups, however, appear to be narrowing between 2000 and 2010.

Keywords: Philippines; income inequality; ethnic groups; inequality; indigenous people (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-sea
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Inequality of Opportunities Among Ethnic Groups in the Philippines (2017)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:phd:dpaper:dp_2017-42

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