Parental Time Investment and Intergenerational Mobility

Minchul Yum

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper constructs a quantitative model of intergenerational mobility in which lifetime income mobility is shaped by various channels including parental time investments in children. The calibrated model delivers positive educational gradients in parental time investment, as observed in the data, and also successfully accounts for untargeted distributional aspects of income mobility, captured in the income quintile transition matrix. The model implies that removing the positive educational gradients in parental time investment during the whole childhood would reduce intergenerational income persistence nearly by 40 percent. Policy experiments suggest that subsidies to childhood investments that can diminish positive educational gradients in parental time investments would increase intergenerational mobility, and that there are better ways of subsidizing investments to achieve greater mobility in terms of aggregate output and welfare.

Keywords: Intergenerational elasticity; quintile transition matrix; parental investments; college education (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 I24 J22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dge and nep-mac
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Parental Time Investment and Intergenerational Mobility (2018)
Working Paper: Parental time investment and intergenerational mobility (2016)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:107588

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