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Le capital humain est-il important pour la diversification des exportations ?: L’expérience des économies d’Afrique Sub-Saharienne(ASS)

Does human capital matter for export diversification? The experience of the economies of Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

Georges Dieudonné Mbondo, Duclo Bouwawe and Romuald Fernand Awoutcha Tchieuzing

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper examines the varied effects of human capital on export upgrading in Sub-Saharan African economies. It uses a dynamic panel model by the method of generalized moments in system applied over the period 1995 2018 to a sample of 30 SubSaharan African countries. While the results reveal that human capital has a positive effect on diversification, they also show that the estimated effects are varied: the accumulation of human capital serves as a capacity for absorbing knowledge from abroad, which improves export diversification. However, although the results reveal the negative effect of the human capital-IDE interaction on diversification, the interconnection between human capital and the foreign trade of states shows a positive effect and therefore constitutes a key vector in export diversification strategies.

Keywords: human capital; export diversification; varied effects; method of generalized moments in the system (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A20 F16 I25 O55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-05-28
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