The Usage of Internet in the Context of ESG Model at World Level

Angelo Leogrande

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: In this article, I estimate the value of “Individual Using Internet”-IUI in the context of Environmental, Social and Governance-ESG database of the World Bank. I use data from 193 countries for the period 2011-2020. I found that among others the value of IUI is positively associated to “Methane Emissions” and “People Using Safely Managed Sanitation Services” and negatively associated among others to “Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption” and “Renewable Energy Consumption”. I apply the k-Means algorithm for the clusterization optimized with the Elbow Method and we find the presence of three clusters. Finally, I confront eight machine-learning algorithms to predict the future value of IUI. I found that the best predictive algorithm is Linear Regression and that the value of IUI is expected to decrease on average of 0.30% for the analysed countries.

Keywords: Analysis of Collective Decision-Making; General; Political Processes: Rent-Seeking; Lobbying; Elections; Legislatures; and Voting Behaviour; Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption; Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation; Implementation. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D7 D70 D72 D73 D74 D78 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env and nep-pol
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Working Paper: The Usage of Internet in the Context of ESG Model at World Level (2023)
Working Paper: The Usage of Internet in the Context of ESG Model at World Level (2023)
Working Paper: The Usage of Internet in the Context of ESG Model at World Level (2023)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:117743

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