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The impact of climate change on economic output across industries in Chile

Karla Hernández and Carlos Madeira

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Using region-industry panel data for Chile over the period 1985 to 2017, we find no effect of precipitation changes on GDP and a negative impact of higher summer temperatures on Agriculture-Silviculture and Fishing. An increase of one Celsius degree in the month of January implies a 3% and 12% GDP reduction in Agriculture and Fishing, respectively. There is also a negative effect of higher temperatures in January on Construction and Electricity, Gas, and Water. Our analysis suggests that climate change did not have a big impact on the Chilean economy during this period. Stress test exercises that select only the negative and statistically significant coefficients imply that the Chilean GDP would fall between -14.8% and -9% in 2050 and between -29.6% and -16.8% in 2100, according to our model.

Keywords: climate change; economic damages from climate change; economic growth; global warming; Chile; Latin America (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O44 O54 Q51 Q59 R11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr and nep-env
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
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Published in PLoS ONE 17.4(2022): pp. 1-21

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