Evolution de la qualité de l’environnement et développement économique dans les pays de l’UEMOA
Evolution of Environmental Quality and Economic Development in WAEMU Countries
Hamza Issifou and
Stéphane Nadjimadnan L.
MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany
Abstract:
Several studies have suggested that an increase in per capita income has an impact on environmental quality; however, other research rejects this conclusion. This paper aims to empirically test the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis by analyzing the interaction between per capita income growth and environmental degradation, measured through CO2 emissions as the dependent variable. Furthermore, this study compiles panel data from 2000 to 2014 for all countries in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU). The study's results revealed that the EKC hypothesis is not supported in the WAEMU countries. Consequently, it is recommended that WAEMU countries strengthen their environmental policies, with a focus on reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Additionally, implementing environmental education programs to raise awareness among citizens is advised.
Keywords: Environmental Kuznets Curve; per capita income; carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O55 Q52 Q56 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-11-23, Revised 2023-09-14
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-ene and nep-env
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:119224
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