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The emergence of democracy: a behavioural perspective

Nicholas Kyriazis and Theodore Metaxas

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: In the present essay we introduce in a model the concept of macroculture and the formation of new values within the particular macroculture that arose during the 8th to 4th century BC in Ancient Greece. We analyse the conditions and the context for the emergence of the heavy infantryman, the hoplite, and the new tactical formation, the phalanx, and the trireme warship. We apply the coordination and cooperation as behavioural mechanisms to the phalanx and the triremes to show how a specific set of new values emerged. Then, taking into account bounded rationality, as a second behavioural mechanism we analyse how these values were taken over from the military into the political field and thus were crucial for the emergence and development of democracy.

Keywords: Macroculture; Coordination and Cooperation mechanisms; bounded rationality; phalanx and triremes; military and democratic values. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B15 N4 N43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cbe, nep-cdm, nep-his and nep-soc
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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