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Comparing Expectations and Outcomes: Application to UK Data

Ge Yu ()

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: The validity of the rational expectations hypothesis is explored using 12 years direct individual expectations data derived from the BHPS. The usage of micro data drives off the possibility of spurious rejections caused by the existence of micro-heterogeneity. And the 12 years BHPS micro panel data can release the average-out problem in a comparatively short term micro panel data. In short, I test if the individual expectations are unbiased and efficient in a comparatively long term in this paper. As a result, expectations errors are found to be biased and inefficient. Furthermore, the hypothesis that expectations errors are random is investigated by exploring the existence of systematic components in expectations errors. There exists the micro-heterogeneity among different types of respondents. Also, the factors that significantly affect individual’s expectations are identified.

Keywords: rational expectations; systematic heterogeneity; forecast errors; rational expectations hypothesis; subjective (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E13 E17 E2 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2003, Revised 2005
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-for and nep-mac
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