Testing the foreign aid-led growth hypothesis in West Africa

Yakama Jones

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This paper assesses the foreign aid-led growth hypothesis in a panel of West African countries using panel cointegration techniques ( Pendroni Residual Cointegration Test, Error Correction Model, Johansen Fisher Panel Cointegration Test) and then on a country-by-country basis using time series cointegration techniques (Engle-Granger test, Error Correction Model , Johansen system cointegration test). The panel cointegration results indicate a long run relationship between aid and growth in the whole panel. For the individual countries, at least one test showed evidence of this long run relationship. Granger causality tests were done for the whole panel and then for each country individually to establish direction of causality between foreign aid and economic growth. There is evidence of unidirectional causality from foreign aid to economic growth, from economic growth to foreign aid and there are cases where both variables are independent. A simplified variation of the Chenery and Strout Two-Gap Model was estimated to test the impact of foreign aid and selected explanatory variables on economic growth in countries where aid was found to granger cause growth and this impact varied from country to country.

Keywords: Foreign Aid; Growth; Error Correction Model; Johansen Panel Cointegration Test; Engle-Granger test; Granger causality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E6 O1 O19 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr and nep-fdg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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