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Setting environmental policy when experts disagree

Stergios Athanassoglou and Valentina Bosetti
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Stergios Athanasoglou

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: How can a decision-maker assess the potential of environmental policies when a group of experts provides divergent estimates on their effectiveness? To address this question, we propose and analyze a variant of the well-studied $\alpha$-maxmin model in decision theory. In our framework, and consistent to the paper's empirical focus on renewable-energy R\&D investment, experts' subjective probability distributions are allowed to be action-dependent. In addition, the decision maker constrains the sets of priors to be considered via a parsimonious measure of their distance to a benchmark ``average'' distribution that grants equal weight to all experts. While our model is formally rooted in the decision-theoretic framework of Olszewski~\cite{o07}, it may also be viewed as a structured form of sensitivity analysis. We apply our framework to original data from a recent expert elicitation survey on solar energy. The analysis suggests that more aggressive investment in solar energy R\&D is likely to yield significant dividends even, or rather especially, after taking expert ambiguity into account.

Keywords: expert elicitation; expert aggregation; decision theory; renewable energy R\&D (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C60 D81 Q42 Q48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-04-01
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Journal Article: Setting Environmental Policy When Experts Disagree (2015) Downloads
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