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Specific Capital, Firm Insurance, and the Dynamics of the Postgraduate Wage Premium

Ran Gu ()

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: Postgraduate degree holders experience lower cyclical wage variation than those with undergraduate degrees. Moreover, postgraduates have more specific human capital than undergraduates. Using an equilibrium search model with long-term contracts and imperfect monitoring of worker effort, this paper attributes the cyclicality of the postgraduate-undergraduate wage gap to the differences in specific capital. Imperfect monitoring creates a moral hazard problem that requires firms to pay efficiency wages. More specific capital leads to lower mobility, thereby alleviating the moral hazard and improving risk-sharing. Estimates reveal that specific capital explains the differences both in labour turnover and in wage cyclicality across education groups.

Keywords: specific human capital; postgraduate; wage premium; wage cyclicality; long-term contracts (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 E32 I24 J31 J64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-09-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cta, nep-dge, nep-ias, nep-lab and nep-mac
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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