Economic growth, military spending and environmental degradation in Africa

Edmond Noubissi Domguia and Boker Poumie

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: This work aims firstly to determine the contribution of military spending to environmental degradation in Africa. In a second step, he looks for the transmission mechanism of such an impact. To do this, we used the estimation methods of GMMs in the system and structural VARs. The study showed a positive and significant impact of military spending on indicators of the selected environment (carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane). Thus, military spending contributes to environmental degradation in Africa despite the fact that no country in Africa is a producer of weapons. Controlling military spending is therefore a major challenge for the protection of the environment in Africa. In addition, economic growth plays an important role in the transmission of military expenditure shocks.

Keywords: economic growth; military spending; environmental degradation; Africa. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O1 O44 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-12-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env and nep-ore
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pra:mprapa:97455

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