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The Effects of Uncertainty on Economic Conditions across US States: The Role of Climate Risks

Xin Sheng (), Rangan Gupta, Wenting Liao () and Oguzhan Cepni
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Xin Sheng: Lord Ashcroft International Business School, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, EK
Wenting Liao: School of Finance, Renmin University of China, Beijing, People's Republic of China

No 202410, Working Papers from University of Pretoria, Department of Economics

Abstract: We analyse the impact of uncertainty on the Economic Conditions Index (ECI) of the 50 US states in a panel data set-up, over the weekly period of the 3rd week of April 1987 to the 4th week of March 2023. Using impulse response functions (IRFs) from a linear local projections (LP) model, we show that uncertainty, as captured by the stochastic volatility (SV) of the ECIs, negatively impacts ECI in a statistically significant manner. More importantly, using a nonlinear LP model, the IRFs reveal that the adverse effect of uncertainty is significantly much stronger under the high-regime of climate risks when compared to the low-regime of the same. Understandably, our results have important policy implications.

Keywords: Economic conditions; Uncertainty; Climate risks; US states; Linear and nonlinear local projections models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C23 D80 E32 Q54 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 13 pages
Date: 2024-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env
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