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Trend, Seasonal, and Sectoral Inflation in the Euro Area

James Stock and Mark Watson
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James Stock: Harvard University
Mark Watson: Princeton University

Working Papers from Princeton University. Economics Department.

Abstract: An unobserved components model with stochastic volatility is used to decompose aggregate Euro area HICP inflation into a trend, seasonal and irregular components. Estimates of the components based only on aggregate data are imprecise: the width of 68% error bands for the seasonally adjusted value of aggregate inflation is 1.0 percentage points in the final quarter of the sample. Estimates are more precise using a multivariate model for a 13-sector decomposition of aggregate inflation, which yields a corresponding error band that is roughly 40% narrower. Trend inflation exhibited substantial variability during the 2001-2018 period and this variability closely mirrored variation in real activity

Keywords: Inflation; Component Model; Stochastic Volatility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C39 E31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-01
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pri:econom:2019-30

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