China and the World Bank - How Contrasting Development Approaches affect the Stability of African States

Kai Gehring, Lennart Kaplan and Melvin Wong
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Kai Gehring: University of Zurich, CESifo
Melvin Wong: Leibniz University Hannover

Empirical Studies of Conflict Project (ESOC) Working Papers from Empirical Studies of Conflict Project

Abstract: China’s development model challenges the approaches of traditional Western donors like the World Bank. We argue that both aim at stability, but differ in the norms propagated to achieve that. Using fixed effects and IV estimations, we analyze a broad range of subnational stability measures in Africa. Aid by both the WB and China does not increase outright conflict nor any type of citizen protest, on average. Both even reduce outright conflict by governments against civilians. Still, Chinese aid is associated with more government repression and an increased acceptance of authoritarian norms, while the World Bank projects strengthen democratic values.

Keywords: Development Models; Development Aid; Stability; Conflict; Repression; World Bank; China; Africa; Geolocation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D74 F52 H81 O19 P51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr, nep-cna and nep-dev
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (20)

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Related works:
Journal Article: China and the World Bank—How contrasting development approaches affect the stability of African states (2022)
Working Paper: China and the World Bank - How Contrasting Development Approaches Affect the Stability of African States (2019)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:pri:esocpu:15

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