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Towards a Multidimensional Poverty Index for Germany

Nicolai Suppa ()

No 98, OPHI Working Papers from Queen Elizabeth House, University of Oxford

Abstract: This paper compiles a multidimensional poverty index for Germany. Drawing on the capability approach as conceptual framework, I apply the Alkire-Foster method using German data. I propose a comprehensive operationalisation of a multidimensional poverty index for an advanced economy like Germany, including a justification for several dimensions. Income, however, is rejected as a dimension on both conceptual and empirical grounds. I document that insights obtained by the proposed multidimensional poverty index are consistent with earlier findings. Moreover, I exploit the decomposability of the Alkire-Foster measure for both a consistently detection of specific patterns in multidimensional poverty and the identification of driving factors behind its changes. Finally, the results suggest that using genuine multidimensional measures makes a difference. Neither a single indicator nor a dashboard seem capable of replacing a multidimensional poverty index. Moreover, I find multidimensional and income-poverty measures to disagree on who is poor.

Date: 2015-09
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Related works:
Journal Article: Towards a multidimensional poverty index for Germany (2018) Downloads
Working Paper: Towards a Multidimensional Poverty Index for Germany (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: Towards a Multidimensional Poverty Index for Germany (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: Towards a Multidimensional Poverty Index for Germany (2015) Downloads
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