Terrorism and Local Economic Development
Sundar Ponnusamy and
Marco Faravelli ()
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Sundar Ponnusamy: DCentre for Health Economics, Monash University,
Marco Faravelli: School of Economics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
No 664, Discussion Papers Series from University of Queensland, School of Economics
Abstract:
Scientific We study the local economic effects of terror incidents at a sub-national level for a global set of developed and developing countries. Using night lights as a proxy for local economic activity, we identify that one additional fatality per attack results in a drop of 0.14 percent in economic development, on average. The effects are observed for up to a 15-kilometer radius from the incident location. The attacks targeted at business infrastructure and the police/military bases have the most detrimental effects. The group of countries from the Middle-Eastern and Northern African region, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan African regions suffer the most. Using individual-level data from four countries as a case study, we show that terrorism affects individual well-being and lowers the desire to have additional children among women. It is also evident that terrorism is detrimental to child health in the treated districts. Findings survive a battery of robustness tests.
Keywords: Terrorism; Economic Development; Spatial Analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F52 H56 J13 O10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-10
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:qld:uq2004:664
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