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Fat-tails in VAR Models

Ching-Wai (Jeremy) Chiu, Haroon Mumtaz and Gabor Pinter

No 714, Working Papers from Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance

Abstract: We confirm that standard time-series models for US output growth, inflation, interest rates and stock market returns feature non-Gaussian error structure. We build a 4-variable VAR model where the orthogonolised shocks have a Student t-distribution with a time-varying variance. We find that in terms of in-sample fit, the VAR model that features both stochastic volatility and Student-t disturbances outperforms restricted alternatives that feature either attributes. The VAR model with Student-t disturbances results in density forecasts for industrial production and stock returns that are superior to alternatives that assume Gaussianity. This difference appears to be especially stark over the recent financial crisis.

Keywords: Bayesian VAR; Fat tails; Stochastic volatility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C32 C53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-03-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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