Fiscal Unions
Emmanuel Farhi and
Iván Werning
Working Paper from Harvard University OpenScholar
Abstract:
We study cross-country insurance for members of a currency union using an open economy model with nominal price and wage rigidities. We provide two results that build the case for the creation of a fiscal union within a currency union. First, we show that, if financial markets are incomplete, the value of gaining access to any given level of insurance is greater for countries that are members of a currency union. Second, we show that, even if financial markets are complete, private insurance is inefficiently low. A role emerges for government intervention in macro insurance to both guarantee its existence and to influence its operation. The efficient insurance arrangement can be implemented by contingent transfers within a fiscal union. The benefits of such a fiscal union are larger, the bigger the asymmetric shocks affecting the members of the currency union, the more persistent these shocks, and the less open the member economies.
Date: 2014-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Related works:
Journal Article: Fiscal Unions (2017) 
Working Paper: Fiscal Unions (2017) 
Working Paper: Fiscal Unions (2013)
Working Paper: Fiscal Unions (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:qsh:wpaper:70961
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