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The Life-Cycle Dynamics of Exporters and Multinational Firms

Anna Gumpert, Andreas Moxnes, Natalia Ramondo and Felix Tintelnot
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Natalia Ramondo: University of California at San Diego

No 55, Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series from CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition

Abstract: This paper studies the life-cycle dynamics of exporters and multinational enterprises (MNEs). We present a dynamic model of trade and MNE activity in which the mode of serving a market depends on the well-known proximity-concentration tradeoff. We show that the option of performing MNE activities in the model produces life-cycle patterns for exporters that differ from those in an export-only model. Calibrating our model to rich firm-level data from France and Norway, our main quantitative finding is that a reduction in trade costs triggers much larger responses in growth rates and exit rates, for young exporters, in the model with MNEs than in the model without MNEs. We also show that the model is largely consistent with a set of new facts on the joint life-cycle dynamic behavior of exporters and MNEs.

Keywords: international trade; exporters; multinational firm; markov process; sunk cost; proximity-concentration tradeoff; trade liberalization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F01 F02 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-11-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec and nep-int
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The life-cycle dynamics of exporters and multinational firms (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: The life-cycle dynamics of exporters and multinational firms (2020)
Working Paper: The Life-Cycle Dynamics of Exporters and Multinational Firms (2017) Downloads
Working Paper: The Life-Cycle Dynamics of Exporters and Multinational Firms (2017) Downloads
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