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Do Vertical Mergers Facilitate Upstream Collusion?

Lucy White and Volker Nocke

No 45, 2004 Meeting Papers from Society for Economic Dynamics

Abstract: In this paper we investigate the impact of vertical mergers on upstream firms' ability to sustain collusion. We show in a number of models that the net effect of vertical integration is to facilitate collusion. Several effects arise. When upstream offers are secret, vertical mergers facilitate collusion through the operation of an outlets effect: Cheating unintegrated firms can no longer profitably sell to the downstream affiliates of their integrated rivals. Vertical integration also facilitates collusion through a reaction effect: the vertically integrated firm's `contract' with its downstream affiliate can be more flexible and thus allows a swifter reaction in punishing defectors. Offsetting these two effects is a possible punishment effect which arises if the integrated structure is able to make more profits in the punishment phase than a disintegrated structure

Keywords: vertical mergers; collusion; vertical integration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L13 L42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Journal Article: Do Vertical Mergers Facilitate Upstream Collusion? (2007) Downloads
Working Paper: Do Vertical Mergers Facilitate Upstream Collusion? (2004) Downloads
Working Paper: Do Vertical Mergers Facilitate Upstream Collusion? (2003) Downloads
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More papers in 2004 Meeting Papers from Society for Economic Dynamics Society for Economic Dynamics Marina Azzimonti Department of Economics Stonybrook University 10 Nicolls Road Stonybrook NY 11790 USA. Contact information at EDIRC.
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