Flat-Tax Reform with Occupational Choice
Radim Bohacek () and
Jozef Zubricky
No 323, 2006 Meeting Papers from Society for Economic Dynamics
Abstract:
This paper studies the effects of a flat-tax reform in a dynamic, general equilibrium model with heterogeneous agents and occupational choice. Each agent has a choice to be a worker or to establish a firm and become an entrepreneur with a limited ability to borrow in financial markets. Because of limited commitment, whether an agent becomes an entrepreneur depends on his entrepreneurial skill and accumulated assets needed to finance a business project with uncertain returns. Occupational choice allows us to study the intensive margin of production, that is the number and size of firms, as well as the extensive margin, the entry and exit of firms. We also analyze the effect of the progressive tax schedule and the flat-tax reform on efficiency, welfare, inequality, and the political support for the reform. The simulated economy replicates U.S. data on the distribution of wealth and income, and the shares of wealth and income for each occupation. The flat-tax reform has sizeable effects on entrepreneurial activity on both margins
Keywords: Taxation; Occupational choice; Heterogeneous agents (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E22 E24 E62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:red:sed006:323
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