The Impact of High-speed Railway on Labor Spatial Misallocation – Based on Spatial Difference-in-Differences Analysis

Linnan Yan, Menger Tu, André Chagas and Lufeng Tai

No 4-2022, TD NEREUS from Núcleo de Economia Regional e Urbana da Universidade de São Paulo (NEREUS)

Abstract: Existing studies neglected to assess the resource allocation effect of high-speed railway (HSR). This paper examines the impact of HSR on labor spatial misallocation in China by applying a modified spatial difference-in-differences approach, which identify local treatment effect, spillover effect on treated and untreated regions. The study finds: (1) Opening HSR alleviates not only the local labor misallocation but also the misallocation in surrounding areas to a greater extent, including cities with HSR (treatment group) and without HSR (control group), which contributes to the overall productivity increase. The spillover effect of HSR is larger than the direct effect. (2) The largest spillover effect occurs in adjacent areas near 350 km apart, while the spillover effect disappears beyond 500 km. (3) The direction and magnitude of HSR effect depend on the urban scale. For large-scale cities, the impact of opening HSR is greater versus small-scale ones.

Keywords: high-speed railway; spatial difference-in-differences; labor spatial misallocation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: R10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 33 pages
Date: 2022-09-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-geo, nep-tre and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.usp.br/nereus/wp-content/uploads/TD_NEREUS_04_2022.pdf Full text (application/pdf)
ris

Related works:
Journal Article: The impact of high-speed railway on labor spatial misallocation—Based on spatial difference-in-differences analysis (2022)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:nereus:2022_004

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in TD NEREUS from Núcleo de Economia Regional e Urbana da Universidade de São Paulo (NEREUS) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Eduardo Amaral Haddad ().